NEK has made significant progress on key stages of the restoration of Chaira pumped-storage hydropower plant
National Electricity Company (NEK) has made significant progress on key stages in the process of restoring hydropower units 1 and 3 (U1 and U3) of Chaira PSHPP – the largest pumped storage hydropower plant in the Balkans. Two teams of highly qualified engineers from companies that are global leaders in the field continue to work in parallel on the restoration of U1 and U3. The entire expert capacity of NEK is involved in the process. With the implementation of the rehabilitation activities on U1 and U3, NEK is implementing its strategy for the gradual complete restoration of Chaira PSHPP.
A specially developed innovative solution has been applied to U3, which has proven its effectiveness in the successful restoration of U2 of Chaira PSHPP. The activities related to the rehabilitation of U3 turbine have been carried out as scheduled, and the final phase of generator installation is currently underway. Commissioning and start-up tests of the hydro unit are planned to begin at the end of March.
At the end of 2025, U1 received a positive opinion from the original equipment manufacturer, the Japanese corporation Toshiba, on the feasibility of repairing the hydro unit. Preparatory activities for the start of rehabilitation are currently underway.
Regarding the public procurement for the design and delivery of completely new equipment for U1 and U4, by the deadline for submission of bids – 9 January 2026, no proposals were received, despite the extended deadlines and the company's efforts to attract potential contractors.
In this regard, NEK is taking follow-up actions aimed at ensuring the implementation of the project by upgrading the initial plan and changing the approach in order to achieve a sustainable and long-term solution.
It should be noted that at the end of 2024, NEK successfully restored U2 of Chaira PSHPP, which last year operated smoothly for 1,203 hours in generator mode and 1,570 hours in pump mode, generating 222,575 MWh of electricity. In this way, the unit contributes significantly to the effective balancing and improvement of the security and stability of the country's electric power system.
